Many
people want to accessorize their car – you know, make it theirs. One of
the easiest ways to get a custom look is to get some new wheels. There
are thousands of wheel designs out there to get you the look you want.
And for many, that look includes bigger wheels. It used to be that cars
came from the factory with 15 or 16 inch wheels. Now 16, 17 and even 18
inchers are standard. And the factories are offering optional wheel packages up to 20 inches or more.
Come in to Country Repair to learn more about how you might upsize your wheels or tires.
You’ll find us at 9717 Hwy 45 in Nampa, Idaho 83686.
So let’s talk about what to consider when you want to upsize your
wheels. It’s not exactly a do it yourself project, so you need to know a
thing or two before you get started. The most important term to know is
rolling diameter. The rolling diameter is simply the overall height of
your tire. Unless you want to modify your suspension, you’ll want to
keep your rolling diameter the same when you upsize your wheels.
Let’s think about those three golden doughnuts in front of you. They’re
all about the same size. So if we pretend they’re tires, they would
have the same rolling diameter. The doughnut hole is the size of the
wheel. Now pretend we’ve made the hole bigger on some. That’s like
having a bigger wheel – but the rolling diameter is the same.
It’s important to keep the rolling diameter the same for several
reasons. First of all, if the tire is bigger, it might not fit in the
wheel well. Next the speedometer, odometer and anti-lock brake system
are all calibrated for the factory rolling diameter. In order for your
anti-lock brakes to work properly, the rolling diameter must stay within
3% of the factory recommendation. If you ignore that, you run the risk
that your anti-lock brakes won’t work properly.
Some cars
today have electronically controlled suspension that will be negatively
affected by changing the rolling diameter. Let’s think about the
doughnuts again. You see, as the size of the wheel gets bigger, the
sidewall gets shorter. The tire holds less air, so the sidewalls are
made stiffer to compensate.
Low profile tires from top
manufacturers use special compounds that give the sidewall the strength
it needs without compromising ride quality. As you increase your wheel
size, you’ll typically get a slightly wider tire. This means that you
have a larger contact patch. The contact patch is part of the tire that
contacts the road. Because there’s more rubber on the road, the vehicle
will handle better. And braking distances will be shorter. A lot of
people with trucks or SUV’s love the extra control.
You do
have to watch out that the contact patch isn’t so big that the tires rub
in turns or over bumps. What we’re talking about here is fitment. Your
tire professional at Country Repair can help you get this right. He’ll
install your new wheels, add spacers if needed to make sure your brakes
fit inside your new wheels, and get you rolling.
Also, if you
drive off-road a lot, you may need a higher profile tire to protect your
new rims. And make sure your new tires have the load rating you need if
you tow a trailer or haul heavy loads. Again, your tire professional at
Country Repair knows how to help.
And don’t forget about tire
pressure. If you have larger rims, your new tires will hold less air
and they’ll need to run a slightly higher pressure. Forget that and
you’ll wear your tires out fast. Finally, get an alignment after you get
your new shoes. Country Repair wants you to safely have the look you
want.
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